Mix the flour, yeast, sugar, salt, naartjie zest and all the spices in a mixing bowl.
Add the milk, water, butter and egg and mix well to form a wet dough.
Cover the dough and allow it to rise until double in volume.
Knock the dough back and turn it out on a well-floured surface.
With floured hands, form the dough into oval shapes (about 50g in weight) and place on floured trays. Leave a little space between the koesisters to allow for rising
Allow the koesister to rise for 15 minutes then start to heat the oil for deep frying.
Deep fry the koesister until a dark golden brown, remove with a slotted spoon and drain on a paper towel.